Important Apple Information

There is much confusion over Apple's new 'Super Drive' included in the top end G4. Here Garner Annett, Apple Australia’s SE Manger, provides an excellent introduction to DVD-R technology.

"Here are some items that will give you some more background on the technology in the new Apple DVD authoring solutions:

This link contain an audio interview with the Apple DVD product manager. Well worth a listen: www.dvguys.com/archives.shtml (Click on the January 11 movie). There is also some other great information re the new Matrox RT Mac board and other MacWorld DV related items.

How much video can you fit on a DVD-R disk?

iDVD has a fixed MPEG-2 data rate, so you can only fit up to 1 hour of video on a disc.

With our professional product, DVD Studio Pro, you can vary the data rate of the MPEG-2 encoder. Obviously reducing the date (which means increasing the compression) will affect the quality of the video somewhat, however it will let you fit more video on a disc, possibly in the range of 90 to 120 minutes.

The reason commercial DVD's (that you buy from the video shop) can store far more video is that they can be double layered or even double sided. This allows up to 13GB of data, as opposed to the maximum of 4.7GB on a CD you can burn yourself. There is no other burner on the market that can go above 4.7GB, so this is just a fundamental technology limitation at the moment. See: www.apple.com/dvdstudiopro/av.html and www.2-pop.com/cgi/boards/macworld2k1.cgi?read?3

For more information than you ever wanted about DVD and the difference between all the formats out there see the DVD-FAQ at www.dvddemystified.com/dvdfaq.html

DVD-R General vs Authoring Media:

The SuperDrive in the G4/733 requires a new type of blank media. This DVD-R 4.7GB version 2.0 media that is required by the SuperDrive is available in Australia from Pioneer. RRP price is $29.95 per disk. Older DVD-R or so called "authoring media" won't work. Here's the background on why www.sonic.com/tech_dvdr_home.html

DVD-R Technology

There are two 4.7 GB DVD-R specifications bearing the 2.0 version number:

* DVD-R for Authoring * DVD-R for General "DVD-R for Authoring" uses 635nm lasers for writing, and is intended for professional authoring applications. The Pioneer DVR-S201 drive uses a 635nm laser and so it can be thought of as an "authoring drive".

"DVD-R for General" uses 650nm lasers and is intended for eventual mass distribution to industrial and consumer users. In addition to the increased wavelength, "DVD-R for General" also includes copy protection technology on blank media to prevent unauthorized 'bit-for-bit' copying of encrypted material. The new Pioneer DVR-S103 will only write to general (650nm) media so it can be thought of as a "general drive". It will not write to version 1.0 (3.95 GB) media, which, like 4.7 GB authoring media, is only usable in 635nm drives such as the DVR-S101 and DVR-S201. Pioneer will continue to sell the DVR-S201 even after the introduction of the DVR-S103 so that this media can still be used.

The Pioneer DVR-S103 will be bundled by Compaq in select models from the Presario 7000 series, and Apple have announced that they will be including the drive (aka "SuperDrive") as an option in the new G4/733.

There is no difference in playback compatibility between the two specifications, but the blank DVD-R media that may be used is different for each drive type. "DVD-R for Authoring" drives require "authoring" blank media, and "DVD-R for General" drives "general" blank media.”



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